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Referee Zone > Referee Pathways

Following member consultation in July 2026, BF has approved the 2026/27 Referee Development Proposals, marking an important step forward in creating a clearer, more accessible, and better-supported referee pathway across both standing and wheelchair fencing. The proposals will now move into implementation for the 2026/27 season.

Wheelchair Referee Pathway

Introduction to Wheelchair Refereeing (Level 1)

  • A basic introduction to wheelchair refereeing.
  • Delivery is online or in person.
  • Run by British Fencing.

National Referee (Level 2)

  • 1x practical observation; 1x general theory; 1x weapon-specific theory.
  • Supported by mentors to gain practical experience.
  • Successful candidates will be able to referee national events.
  • Run by British Fencing.

International Ready (Level 3)

  • This level will mirror international standards and therefore aims to effectively prepare candidates for international assessment.
  • Run by British Fencing.

World Para Fencing (WPF)

  • International licence to referee internationally.
  • Please note that referees require a licence in two weapons to referee internationally.

Click here to view the Wheelchair Referee Pathway infographic (PDF).

Referee Pathway

Club Referee Level 1

  • A basic introduction to refereeing aimed at providing the theory to support local club-based events.
  • Delivery is online or in person and assessment is an online theory exam.
  • Run by Home Countries and British Fencing.

Regional Referee Level 2

  • 1x practical observation.
  • Supported by mentors to gain practical experience.
  • Successful candidates will be able to referee small domestic opens and BYCs.
  • Run by the Home Countries and British Fencing.

National Referee Level 3

  • 2x practical observations against a higher criteria than that assessed at Level 2.
  • Aims to support referees in their development to support larger domestic events and National Championships.
  • Run by British Fencing.

EFC Ready Level 4 Pathway Entry & International EFC Competitions

  • Entry level to the British Fencing Referee Pathway Programme and EFC international competitions.
  • Required level for referees at BF National Championships.
  • Theoretical, video, and practical assessment process
  • Run by British Fencing.

FIE Ready Level 5

  • One-day theoretical and practical assessment run by BF (often with invited Senior FIE referees) in preparation for FIE exams.
  • Takes place at the British Open Championships.
  • Highest level assessed by BF.

Click here to view the full Referee Pathway infographic (PDF).

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Last updated 10 Sept 2026